A summary of marine distillate fuels follows.
Test |
Unit |
|
Test Method |
|
Limits |
|
|
|
Grade |
|
|
|
|
|
ASTM |
IP |
ISO |
|
DMX |
DMA |
DFA |
DMZ |
DFZ |
DMB |
DFB |
Viscosity at 40°C |
mm2/s (cSt) |
D445 |
71 |
3104* |
max. min. |
5.500 1.400
|
6.000 2.000 |
6.000 2.000 |
6.000 3.000 |
6.000 3.000 |
11.00 2.000 |
11.00 2.000 |
Density at 15°C |
kg/m3 |
D1298 |
160 |
3675* or 12185 |
max. |
- |
890.0 |
890.0 |
890.0 |
890.0 |
900.0 |
900.0 |
Cetane index |
– |
4737 |
380 |
4264* |
min. |
45 |
40 |
40 |
40
|
40
|
35 |
35 |
Sulphur |
mass % |
D4294 |
336 |
8754*, 14596 |
max. |
1.00 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
1.50
|
1.50
|
Flash point |
°C |
D93 |
34 |
2719* |
min. |
43
|
60
|
60
|
60
|
60
|
60
|
60
|
Hydrogen sulphide |
mg/kg |
- |
570* |
- |
max. |
2.00
|
2.00
|
2.00
|
2.00
|
2.00
|
2.00
|
2.00
|
Acid number |
mg KOH/g |
D664* |
- |
- |
max. |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
Total sediment hot filtration |
mass % |
- |
375 |
10307-1* |
max. |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0.10 |
0.10 |
Oxidation stability |
g/m3 |
- |
388
|
12205* |
max. |
25 |
25 |
25 |
25 |
25 |
25† |
25† |
FAME |
volume % |
D7963* |
579 |
|
max. |
- |
- |
7.0 |
- |
7.0 |
- |
7.0 |
Carbon residue, micro |
mass % |
D4530 |
398 |
10370* |
max. |
0.30 |
0.30 |
0.30 |
0.30 |
0.30 |
0.30 |
0.30 |
Cloud point |
°C |
- |
219 |
3015 |
max. |
-16 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Pour point |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Winter quality |
°C |
D97 |
15 |
3016* |
max. |
- |
-6 |
-6 |
-6 |
-6 |
0
|
0
|
Summer quality |
°C |
D97 |
15 |
3016* |
max. |
- |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
6
|
6
|
Appearance |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
|
Clear and bright
|
- |
- |
|||
Water |
volume % |
D95 |
74 |
3733* |
max. |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0.30 |
0.30 |
Ash |
mass % |
D482 |
4 |
6245* |
max. |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
Lubricity‡ |
μm |
- |
- |
12156-1* |
max. |
520 |
520 |
520 |
520 |
520 |
520† |
520† |
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